DateTimeIso8601::setDateTime() vs. DateTimeItem::schema(): (at least) one of them is broken

Created on 1 May 2016, over 8 years ago
Updated 2 February 2024, 11 months ago

Problem/Motivation

If you set a a date value on a date field of an entity using
\Drupal\Core\TypedData\Plugin\DataType\DateTimeIso8601::setDateTime()
and then try to save the entity you will receive a fatal error:

Drupal\Core\Database\DatabaseExceptionWrapper: SQLSTATE[22001]: String data, right truncated: 1406 Data too long...

That is because DateTimeIso8601::setDateTime() uses PHP's c date format which is of the form 2004-02-12T15:19:21+00:00. DateTimeItem::schema() intends to save dates without the timezone offset suffix, so it enforces a maxlength of 20.

Even if we increase the maxlength and allow saving dates in the c format in the database you cannot actually use them, because DateTimeComputed does not function with dates in that format either.

Long story short: The typed-data-level handling of dates and the field-level handling of dates both work fine on their own, but not when used together. As the latter builds on the former that is a problem as can be seen above.

Proposed resolution

Change the storage format to explicitly store a time zone offset value of '+00:00' in the field value. This matches the STORAGE_TIMEZONE. Using the long form for the offset, instead of the 'Z' shorthand, is used to future proof the storage length in case the offset gets changed in the future to allow any valid +HH:MM value.

Remaining tasks

- update path for daterange
- test with base fields
- figure out test coverage for field definitions?

User interface changes

None.

API changes

DATETIME_DATETIME_STORAGE_FORMAT and DateTimeItemInterface::DATETIME_STORAGE_FORMAT are different.

Data model changes

Field values are stored with an explicit time zone offset of '+00:00' per the updated storage formats.

πŸ› Bug report
Status

Needs work

Version

11.0 πŸ”₯

Component
DatetimeΒ  β†’

Last updated 6 days ago

Created by

πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺGermany tstoeckler Essen, Germany

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